Thursday, 2 October 2025

Huang Jing: The Humble Treasure of Qi and Yin Nourishment

Kit Li


In my earlier blog, I introduced Huang Qi (Astragalus) as one of the key herbs for promoting and replenishing Qi (Huang Qi and Tonifying Herbs for Strengthening Vitality) [1]

Today, I would like to share another treasured herb for nourishing Qi and Yin in Traditional Chinese Medicine: Huang Jing (黄精, Polygonatum Sibiricum).  

There is an old Chinese saying: 'RenShen is for the wealthy, but Huang Jing is for the poor.'  This reflects how Huang Jing has long been valued as a humble yet powerful tonic herb, accessible to ordinary people, while carrying remarkable benefits for nourishing both body and spirit.

Huang Jing (黄精, Polygonatum Sibiricum) [2, 3].  In ancient times, Huang Jing was seen as a powerful food for health and longevity.  Some even said that taking it regularly could help one 'live like an immortal'.

Properties: sweet, neutral

Channels: Spleen, Lung and Kidney

Functions

1) Tonifies Qi and Yin: Nourishes both Qi (vital energy) and Yin (body fluids and essence), making it a rare herb that strengthens without being too heating or too cloying.

2) Strengthens the Spleen and Stomach: Helps with fatigue, poor appetite, and weakness.  Used when someone feels depleted but doesn’t want overly heavy tonics like ginseng.

3) Moistens the Lungs: Eases dry cough, thirst, and lung Yin deficiency.  Good for people with a dry throat, weak voice, or lingering dry cough.

4) Nourishes the Kidneys and Essence (Jing): Traditionally believed to prolong life, support fertility, and restore vitality.  Helps with low back weakness, dizziness, or premature aging signs.

In ancient times, the people of the countryside often gathered Huang Jing from the deep mountains.  Whenever one was weary or weakened, its root were steamed and taken with wine, or simmered with chicken to restore strength.

Among the elders, there was a severed method of preparation: to steam and sun-dried the herb nine times in succession.  This practice, known as 'Nine Steamed and Nine Sun-Dried' (九蒸九晒), was said to refine its essence and elevate its virtue, until it rivaled the nourishing power of Ginseng itself.

Key research in supporting Huang Jing's effects:

1) Improves learning/memory, enhances brain function, delays aging. [4]

2) Regulates glucose and lipid metabolism, lowers blood glucose, reduces cholesterol/triglycerides. [5]

3) Immune modulation, lifting immunosuppression. [6]

4) Anti-oxidant & anti-inflammatory effects. [7]


Four-Treasure Vitality Tea: (四宝养生茶)

This tea is designed to tonify Qi, nourish Yin, strengthen the immunity, and enrich the blood, especially suitable for people with Qi and Blood deficiency, fatigue, or lowered immunity.  It is often used to enhance overall vitality, support the immune system, and protect cardiovascular health. 

Ingredients:

1) Huang Qi (黄芪, Astragalus): 10g
2) Huang Jing ( 黄精, Polygonatum sibiricum): 10g (cut into pieces)
3) American Ginseng (西洋参): 3–5 g (sliced)
4) Goji Berries (枸杞子): 10g

Preparation Method:

1) Rinse the herbs lightly.
2) Boil the above ingredients with 1000ml water.
3) Bring to a boil, then reduce to a low simmer for 30 minutes.
4) Ready to drink.

Precautions:

1) Not suitable for acute infections (cold/flu with fever), excessive dampness/phlegm, or if you have a strong heat constitution.
2) Pregnant or nursing women, or people on medication (especially for blood sugar, blood pressure, or immune conditions), should consult a qualified TCM practitioner before use.


References:

 

1) Huang Qi and Tonifying Herbs for Strengthening Vitality

Huang Qi and Tonifying Herbs for Strengthening Vitality

 

2) Huang Jing, from medicine to healthy food and diet

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370967131_Huangjing-From_medicine_to_healthy_food_and_diet

 

3) Herbal textual research on Chinese medicine "Huangjing" (Polygonati Rhizoma)and some enlightenments

[Herbal textual research on Chinese medicine "Huangjing" (Polygonati Rhizoma)and some enlightenments] - PubMed

 

4) Polygonatum sibiricum ameliorated cognitive impairment of naturally aging rats through BDNF–TrkB signaling pathway

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jfbc.14510?utm_source=chatgpt.com

 

5) Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Activity of Polygonatum sibiricum Fermented with Lactobacillus brevis YM 1301 in Diabetic C57BL/6 Mice

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34280031/

 

6) Characterization and Immunological Activities of Polysaccharides from Polygonatum sibiricum

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32475918/

 

7) Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide alleviates inflammatory cytokines and promotes glucose uptake in high‑glucose‑ and high‑insulin‑induced 3T3‑L1 adipocytes by promoting Nrf2 expression

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31485663/

 

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